What is a Zigzag Stitch?
The zigzag stitch is a technique in which the stitches traverse side to side, creating a zig-zag pattern rather than a straight line. It is applicable in both conventional sewing and in machine embroidery for decorative or functional purposes.
Features & Use
- You can typically adjust stitch width (how far to the sides) and stitch length (distance between zigzag lines).
- Typical uses:
- Finishing raw edges to prevent fraying.
- Sewing stretch fabrics thanks to its sideways geometry.
- Decorative stitching: rows of zigzag stitches can add texture or ornamental design.
Notes & Tips
- For fabrics that fray heavily, use a wide zigzag with short stitch length; for stable fabrics, a narrower stitch with larger spacing is better.
- Stitch width and length influence both the look and the seam’s behavior (elasticity, durability).
- In embroidery file workflows, check whether a zigzag segment is included, especially when the file expects it for edge-finishing, fabric switches or as part of a motif – manual adjustments may be needed.